QUOTE OF THE DAY..

“The mediocre teacher tells. The good teacher explains. The superior teacher demonstrates. The great teacher inspires.”
William Arthur Ward
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IBPS COMPUTER SCIENCE-4

NOTES COMPILED BY :     NEHA GUPTA  9958010750

SMPS stands for - Switched Mode Power Supply
- The device used to carry digital data on analog lines is called as – Modem
- With which two words is the word modem made – Modulate and Demodulate
- 1 Byte = 8 bits
 - BIOS stands for – Basic Input Output System
- ROM stands for - Read Only Memory
- RAM Stands for – Random Access Memory
- Who is credited with inventing the ‘C’ language – Dennis Ritchie
- If a word is typed that is not in Word’s dictionary, a ___ wavy underline appears below the word – Red
- The _____ button on the quick access Toolbar allows you to cancel your recent commands or actions – Undo
- In MS - Excel, any set of characters containing a letter , hyphen, or space is considered – Text
- ________ Software allows users to perform calculations on rows and columns of data – Electronic Spreadsheet
- The operating system is the most common type of which software – System
- MS – Word is the most common type of which software – Application
- If a doctor hires a software engineer to develop a software to suit his specific needs such as recording names of his patients, the diagnosis suggested by his, fees charged by him, etc, then which type of software it would be called – Custom Software or Customized Software
- ______ cells involves creating a single cell by combining two or more selected cells –Merging
- A _________ represent approximately one billion memory locations – Gigabyte
- When you quickly press and release the left mouse button twice , you are doing what – Double-clicking
- The horizontal and vertical lines on a worksheet are called – Gridlines
- During the boot process what is it that looks for the system files – BIOS
- What is the ability of an operating system to control the activities of multiple programs at the same time called – Multitasking
- The unique signal, generated by a device, that tells the operating system that it is in need of immediate attention is called an – Interrupt
- The blocks of code, included in the operating system, that software applications interact with are known as - Application Programming Interfaces (APIs)
- MS – DOS is which type of Operating System (OS) – Command Driven and Single User OS
- A spooler is a  - program that coordinates the print jobs that are waiting to print
- Virtual memory is typically located on – Hard Disk
- The combination of the operating system and the processor is referred to as the computer’s – Platform
- Verification of a login name and password is known as – Authentication
- The definition of thrashing is - A swapping data between virtual memory and RAM too frequently
- The purpose of a swap (or page) file is to - hold a program’s data or instructions in virtual memory when it can’t fit in RAM
- The ____________, stored on a ROM chip, is responsible for loading the operating system from its permanent location on the hard drive into RAM – BIOS
- The BIOS is stored in – ROM
- Ensuring that the essential peripheral devices are attached and operational is the ____________ process – POST
- The memory resident portion of the operating system is called the – Kernel
- Using Windows Explorer, a plus (+) sign in front of a folder indicates - the folder contains subfolders
- What is GUI – Graphic User Interface (where we give commands graphically such as clicking, holding, dragging, dropping, etc.)
- World’s most popular GUI is – Windows and different versions of windows OS
- What is CUI – Character User Interface (Where we give commands by syntax based commands)
- Example of a CUI is – MS DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System)
- A process known as ____________ is used by large retailers to study trends – Data Mining
- ____________terminals (formerly known as cash registers) are often connected to complex inventory and sales computer systems – POS (Point- of - Sales terminals)
- Technology no longer protected by copyright, available to everyone, is considered to be – proprietary
- ____________ is the science that attempts to produce machines that display the same type of intelligence that humans do – Artificial Intelligence
-  ____________ is data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion – Information
- The name for the way that computers manipulate data into information is called –Processing
- Computers gather data, which means that they allow users to ____________ data –Input
- After a picture has been taken with a digital camera and processed appropriately, the actual print of the picture is considered – Output
- Computers use the ____________ language to process data – Binary
- Computers process data into information by working exclusively with – Numbers
- In the binary language each letter of the alphabet, each number and each special character is made up of a unique combination of – Eight Bits
- The term bit is short for – Binary Digit
- A string of eight 0s and 1s is called a – Gigabyte


NOTES COMPILED BY :     NEHA GUPTA  9958010750


- A ____________ is approximately a million bytes – megabytes
- A component that expands a computer’s input, storage, or output capabilities is referred to as a – Peripheral device
- A central computer that holds collections of data and programs for connecting PCs, workstations, and other devices is called a – Server
- Tower PCs are ____ whose case or main housing sits on a desk, with the –microcomputers
- Users access mainframes by means of a ____, which has a display screen and a keyboard – Terminal
- Tiny, specialized microprocessors installed in “smart” appliances and automobiles are called – microcontrollers
- A system that connects, usually by special cables, a group of desktop PCs and other devices such as printers in an office or a building is called – Local Area Network (LAN)
- The next generation of smaller, faster computers that will fit into a single human cell are known as – Nano-computers
- The process of copying software programs from secondary storage media to the system’s hard disk is called – Installation
- What is the main feature of smartphones? – They allows users to make phone calls as well as browse the World Wide Web
- High-capacity computers with hundreds of thousands of processors that can perform more than one trillion calculations per second are called – Supercomputers
- A communications system connecting two or more computers is called a – Network
- Using a user name and password, the ISP will allow the user to connect. What is the correct terminology for this action? – Log on
- What consists of hardware and software and allows voice, video, and data to be communicated over traditional copper-wire telephone lines? – ISDN Line
- ISP Stands for – Internet Service Provider
- An expression for how much data can be sent through a communications channel in a given amount of time is referred to as – Bandwidth
- A set of communications rules for exchanging information is called a - Protocol
- The communications rules or protocols that allow browsers to connect with web servers is – HTTP
- HTTP stands for – Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
- The communication rules or protocols that allow browsers to connect with file servers is – FTP
- FTP stands for – File Transfer Protocol
- An automatic email mailing list of people who regularly participate in discussion topics are called – Listserv
- If you wish to be part of an online discussions on a favorite topic of interest, you would subscribe to a – Listserv
- The transmission of data from a local computer to a remote computer is – Upload
- An independently controllable section of a web page is called a – Frame
- The .gov, .com, .net and .edu extensions are examples of – top level domains
- What is ISP? – Internet Service Provider
- With which command is the file named config.sys associated? – with memory management
- What is a hyperlink? – A character, string, picture or anything, clicking on which a website or a new web page is opened
- What a character or a string or a picture, is called, cursor takes shape of a hand, when placed over? – a Hyperlink
- In MS – Word, what is the function of the F7 button? – Checking Grammar related errors in the written text
- Which part of computer is generally called a computer’s mind? – the CPU (Central Processing Unit)
- What is Hacking? – Any unauthorized access and use of data and information
- Which is the best way to make Backup of important files? – By transferring important files to non-working drive (Such as moving files from C:\ to D:\)
- Web-Form is used to – post information on a website’s server
- Which facility Notepad not provides which MS Word provides? – Usage of multiple types of fonts on a single text document
- Which is the most popular medium of making input in CAD? – Joystick


NOTES COMPILED BY :     NEHA GUPTA  9958010750
- Twisted Pair Transmission is – Online Analog Transmission
- While making search in Windows platform, for what character ‘?’ stands for? – single length character
- Winzip is a popular software to – Compress the size of files
- What is true meaning of Backup? – Securing the vital data or information by transferring the data on destination different from the destination of primary source
- What is the process of copying software from secondary storage device to Hard Disk known as? – Installation
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IBPS COMPUTER SCIENCE-3


NOTES COMPILED BY : NEHA GUPTA - 9958010750

Computer Questions for Competitive Exams such as Banking

Following are the questions asked in various Examinations of Computer Paper (Clerical and PO)
- Technology that consists of electromagnetic devices and systems for communicating over long distances is known as – Communications Technology 
 - What is the name given to specialized phones which allow users to make phone calls as well as browse the World Wide Web? – Smartphones
- High-capacity computers with hundreds of thousands of processors that can perform more than one trillion calculations per second are called – Supercomputers
- Embedded computers are known as – Microcontrollers
- A communications system connecting two or more computers is called a – Network
- Which toolbar provides access to file management and editing commands, in addition to special features? – Standard Toolbar
-  The cut, copy, and paste buttons are normally located on which toolbar? –Standard Toolbar
- When conducting a Spelling and Grammar check, potential spelling errors are shown in which colour? – Red 
-  Which is the popular term for connecting to a network? – Log-on 
-  What consists of hardware and software and allows voice, video, and data to be communicated over traditional copper-wire telephone lines? – ISDN
- An expression for how much data can be sent through a communications channel in a given amount of time is referred to as? – Bandwidth
- The communications rules or protocols that allow browsers to connect with web servers is – HTTP
- The internet connection that uses regular phone lines to transmit data in megabits per second is – DSL
- Bps stands for – Bits per second
- If text was highlighted and ‘Edit’ ‘Copy’ was clicked, what would happen - Text would be copied from the document and placed in the clipboard
- The blinking point which shows your position in the text is called—Cursor
For seeing the output, you use — Monitor
- A directory within in directory is called— Sub Directory
- For opening and closing of the file in Excel, you can use which bar – Title Bar
- In many MS Office applications, You click at B to make the text— Bold
-  A disk’s content that is recorded at the time of manufacture and that cannot be changed or erased by the user is— Read Only Memory
-  Data that is copied from an application is stored in the— Clipboard
- Changing an existing document is called – Editing the Document
- Preparing any document for the first time is called – Creating the Document
- In a spreadsheet program the ………… contains related worksheets and documents –Workbook
- A central computer that holds collections of data and programs for many PCs, workstations, and other computers is a – Server
- A Compiler is - A program which translates from one high-level to a machine level
- When a key is pressed on the keyboard, which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the corresponding bits – ANSI
- A Pixel is - The smallest resolvable part of a picture
- Which device is used as the standard pointing device in a Graphical User Environment – Mouse
- Which number system is usually followed in a typical 32-bit computer – 2
- The memory location address are limited to - 00000 to 9ffff(16)
- The programs which are as permanent as hardware and stored in ROM is known as –Firmware
- Which technology is used in Compact disks – Laser or Optical
- EPROM can be used for doing what - Erasing and reconstructing the contents of ROM
- The contents of information are stored in which type of register – Memory Data Register
- Algorithm and Flow chart help us to - Specify the problem completely and clearly
- The process of a computer receiving information from a server on the Internet is known as— Downloading


NOTES COMPILED BY : NEHA GUPTA - 9958010750 


- The process of a computer sending information to a server on the Internet is known as – Uploading
-  ………………is the process of carrying out commands – Executing
-  An error is also known as— Bug
-  The rectangular area of the screen that displays a program, data, and/or information is a— Window
-  A series of instructions that tells a computer what to do and how to do it is called a—Program
-  Collection of many commands is – a Program
-  Collection of many programs is – a Software
-  Collection of many software is – a Package
-  Collection of many software to achieve a common or homogeneous goal is – a Suit (such as MS – Office)
-  CAD stands for – Computer Aided Design
-  DTP stands for – DeskTop Publishing
-  Which type of printer cannot print graphics – Dot matrix
-  The father of Modern Computer is – Charles Babbage
-  Memory which forgets every thing when you switch off the power is known as –Volatile Memory
-  The linking of computers with a communication system is called – Networking
-  Information travels between components on the mother board through – Buses
-  How are data organized in a spreadsheet – In rows and Columns
-  World’s most famous spreadsheet program is – MS Excel
-  How many options does a BINARY choice offer – two
-  IBM stands for - International Business Machines
-  What is also known as brain of computer – CPU (Central Processing Unit)
-  A _______ is a bi-stable electronic circuit that has two stable states – Flip Flop
-  Unwanted repetitious messages, such as unsolicited bulk e-mail is known as –Spam
-  DOS stands for – Disk Operating System
-  ___________ translates and executes program at run time line by line –Interpreter
-  What is meaning of OOP – Object Oriented Programming
-  What are the basic principles of OOP – Inheritance and Polymorphism
- COBOL is used in which types of applications – Commercial Applications


NOTES COMPILED BY : NEHA GUPTA - 9958010750

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CTET- CAPSULE ON PIAGET , KOHLBERG & VYGOTSKY


NOTES COMPILED BY : NEHA GUPTA 

THESE ARE SHORT NOTES,SO PLEASE REFER TO CLASSROOM NOTES

HINDI MEDIUM STUDENTS PLEASE DON'T TAKE TENSION , IN CASE OF ANY PROBLEM YOU CAN ASK ME !! 

PIAGET, KOHLBERG AND VYGOTSKY
 

Salient features of the Theory of JEAN PIAGET, a French-speaking Swiss psychologist

a) He was a pioneer of the Cognitive Development Theory, focused on the cognitive aspect of human development
b) He gave a detailed picture of how thinking is processed among individuals, concluding that the difference between adults' and children's thinking is qualitative and not quantitative
c) He asserted that development occurs in distinct, measurable, and observable stages
d) He made an assumption that developmental growth is independent of experience and based on a universal characteristic
e) His theory assumes that development is unidirectional with all children reaching each stage at approximately at the same age
f) He briefly propagated the theory of Morality, which was later expanded by American psychologist Kohlberg
g) He stated that development necessarily precedes learning

Salient features of the Developmental Theory of Lawrence KOHLBERG, a post-graduate student of Chicago University

a) He tried to expand the theory of morality that Piaget gave briefly
b) He assumes that there are 3 levels of morality that each individual faces — Preconventional, Conventional, Post Conventional— that are then subdivided in stages
c) He relied for his studies on stories such as the Heinz dilemma, and was interested in how individuals would justify their actions if placed in similar moral dilemmas
d) According to him, children in primary childhood, do actions with one thing in mind – If something goes wrong I would be punished. He therefore accomplishes task in such a way that he escapes punishment
e) According to him, children in middle childhood, begin to perceive themselves as responsible to others because of the importance of getting along and of being a good citizen. They seek to act appropriately because people matter to them, not just to avoid punishment
f) He stated that children’s developing psychological understanding heightens their sensitivity to human needs and contributes to empathy for others. Whereas a preschooler may sympathize with another but not know what to do, older children are more likely to assist a classmate who is attacked by a bully or to raise money to help children in a developing country.

Salient features of the Social Development Theory of Lev VYGOTSKY, a Russian Psychologist

a) He proposed the Social Theory of Development
b) According to him social interaction plays a fundamental role in the process of cognitive development
c) Contrary to Piaget, who said - development necessarily precedes learning, he said - social learning precedes development. He states: “Every function in the child’s cultural development appears twice: first, on the social level, and later, on the individual level; first, between people (inter-psychological) and then inside the child (intra-psychological).”
d) He investigated child development and how this was guided by the role of culture and interpersonal communication. Vygotsky observed how higher mental functions developed historically within particular cultural groups, as well as individually through social interactions with significant people in a child's life, particularly parents, but also other adults
e) He introduced the notion of zone of proximal development (ZPD)
f) ZPD is name given to an innovative metaphor capable of describing not the actual, but the potential of human cognitive development

NOTES COMPILED BY : NEHA GUPTA

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CTET - CHILD DEVELOPMENT NEW!!


I. Child Development and Pedagogy

a) Child Development (Primary School Child)

Topic 1 : • Concept of development and its relationship with learning

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) Which of the following combination of subjects would help a teacher to develop good pedagogical methods?
A. Sociology and Philosophy
B. Philosophy and Psychology
C. Psychology and Sociology
D. None of these .
Ans:-B
2) A student tries to solve a problem without any help from a teacher. The teacher should
A. advise him/her to take help from his/her colleagues
B. pays no attention to him/her
C. scolds him/her for foolishness
D. appraises his/her individual effort.
Ans:-D
3) What is the correct meaning of Development Psychology?
A. How Psychology of persons develops over time
B. how people change over time
C. how people change over time and why certain  remain consistent over the life course
D. how people change over time and why certain characteristics also change over the life course
Ans. C
4) What was the traditional approach of psychologists pertaining to child development? 
A. That development of child takes place mostly during infancy and childhood
B. That development of child takes place mostly during adolescence and adulthood
C. That development of child takes place mostly during infancy and childhood as well as during adolescence and adulthood
D. None of the above
Ans : - A

 Topic 2: Principles of the development of children

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) In how many age-related periods have the development psychologists divided the human development?
A. 4 stages
B. 5 stages
C. 7 stages
D. 8 stages
 Ans :- D
2) How the students should be motivated to get success in life ?A. Selected Study 
B. Incidental Study
C. Intensive Study
D. Learning Recitation 
 Ans : - C
3) Family is a means of A. Informal Education
B. Formal Education
C. Non-formal education
D. Distance education
Ans : - A

Topic 3 : Influence of Heredity & Environment 

 Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1)  Environmental education should be taught in schools because—A. It will affect environmental pollution
B. It is important part of life
C. Of late the Govt. has started giving greater attention to environmental studies 
D. We cannot escape from environment
 Ans: - B
 2) Cognitive development concerns the growth of the mind —A. through initial stages of life
B. through latter stages of life
C. throughout the life
D. only during learning stage
Ans: - C
3) Which of the following traits pertaining to personality can be linked to hereditary factors? A. Depth of knowledge
B. Vision of life
C. Gait and appearance
D. studiousness

 Ans: C

NOTES COMPILED BY :                  NEHA GUPTA (9958010750)


Topic 4 : Socialization Process : Social World and ChildrenFollowing type of questions could be asked in this section

1) In the process of beginning of socializing, which group of the following would a student socialize-with first? A. classmates
B. first teacher
C. Principal of school
D. school peon
Ans:- B
2) According to the Social Development theory, social interaction – 
A. Follows development
B. Precedes development
C. Could follow as well as precede development
D. None of the above
Ans:- B
3) The process of socialization is – 
A. Personal skill
B. Interpersonal skill
C. Intrapersonal skill
D. none of the above
Ans: - B

Topic 4 : Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives

Following Type of Questions could be asked in this section
1) Jean Piaget was a leading psychologist of – A. France
B. Britain
C. Sweden
D. Switzerland
Ans: - D
2) The Theory of Moral Development was devised and proposed by A. Binet
B. Vygotsky
C. Piaget
D. Kohlberg
Ans:- D
 3) Soviet Psychologist Lev Simyonowich Vygotsky’s proposed psychology is known as 
A. Cultural-historical
B. Soviet
C.  Russian
D.   Societal
Ans : - A
4) Which psychologist’s theory is based on a story titled ‘Heinz’s Dilemma’?A. Vygotsky 
B. Kohlberg
C.  Piaget
D.   Binet

Ans: - B

5) Central idea of which psychologist’s developmental theory is that children are able to solve certain problems only at certain ages and that these problems can be organized into a developmental sequence that defines discrete stages of cognitive development?
A. Vygotsky 
B. Kohlberg
C.  Piaget
D.   Binet
Ans : - C
6) Three stages namely pre-conventional, conventional and post-conventional are three levels propagated by which psychologist?
A. Vygotsky 
B. Kohlberg
C.  Piaget
D.   Binet
Ans: - B



NOTES COMPILED BY :                  NEHA GUPTA (9958010750)




Topic 6 : Concepts of child-centered and progressive education

Following types of questions can be asked in this section
1) Which of the following would not qualify as a child-centered thought?A. All children have a right to an education that helps them grow and develop to their fullest 
B. Every child is a unique and special individual
C.  Every child must be given full independence to play role in formulating curriculum according to his needs
D.   Children are active participants in their own education and development
Ans :- C
2) One of the first people to define Student-centered education was – 
A. AV Kelly  
B. Senner 
C.  John Dewey
D.   Williamson
Ans: - C
3) Whose thinking is that Rousseau planted the seed of child-centered education while others like Forebel, Montessory and Dewey brought it forward?A. AV Kelly  
B. Senner 
C.  Luther 
D.   Pestalozzi
Ans : - A




NOTES COMPILED BY :                  NEHA GUPTA (9958010750)




Topic 7 : Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence



1) What is construct in philosophy of science?A. An ideal object

B. A Real object
C. A scientific object
D. A moral object
Ans: - A
2) Which of the following would not be surmise as a factor of intelligence?A. Capacity for knowledge and the ability to acquire it
B. Capacity for reason and abstract thought
C. Adaptability to a new environment or to changes in the current environment
D. Ability to create environment around one
Ans: - D
3) The term IQ comes from which language A. German
B. French
C. Latin
D. Russian
Ans :- A
4) With all round development in all spheres of life, intelligence is A. Remaining Constant
B. Decreasing
C. Increasing
D. None of these
Ans :- C
5) The first large scale mental test in the form of imperial examinations was held in – A. Switzerland
B. China
C. UK
D. India
Ans :- B
6) Which of the following would generally NOT affect the intelligence of a developing child?
A. Shared Family Environment
B. Environment outside family
C. Age
D. Changes in Demographic variables of a society
Ans :- D

Topic – 8 Multi Dimensional Intelligence

1) People with high multi-dimensional intelligence have
A. Very high level of intelligence    
B. Have very high understanding of discovering   
C. Have deep insights into the nature of reality  
D. Possess extra-natural power and insights
Ans : - C
2) Which of the following could be factor of a  person possessing Multi-Dimensional Intelligence – 
 A. His insights would cross fields of study – like combining science and spirituality
B. He would have very high level of expressing his thoughts and    
C. He would be able to describe very effectively his insights   
D. The scope of his insights would not be very vast
Ans : - A
3) Performance wise a student with multi-dimensional Intelligence would be
A. always a high achieving student
B. a day dreamer     
C. either high achieving student or a daydreamer
D. neither a high achieving nor a daydreamer 
Ans : - C

 



Topic – 9 Gender as a Social Construct

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) Which of the following age group’s would be able to understand gender biases better? A. 3-5 years
B. 2-4 years      
C. 5-8
D. 8-12 
Ans : - D
2) Children start understanding gender issues mainly due to -  A. When they start going to school 
B. When they are impacted by the Socialization process      
C. When they are told different gender based facts in their family
D. Knowledge of gender issues is a natural process 
Ans : - B
3) Which region of India experiencing greater degree of gender biases? A. North India
B. South India      
C. West India
D. East India  
Ans : - A
4) Which of the following aspects of education have not been impacted by gender discriminations? A. Text books
B. Teachers      
C. Parents
D. None of these  
Ans : - D (Means that all the mentioned aspects have been impacted by gender discriminations)
5) Which of the following age group’s would be able to understand gender biases better? A. 3-5 years
B. 2-4 years      
C. 5-8
D. 8-12 
Ans : - D


NOTES COMPILED BY :         NEHA GUPTA (9958010750)



Topic 10 : Individual Differences among Learners

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) Primary reason for individual differences between students is -  A. Differences in background of students 
B. Differences in level of motivation, attitudes of students       
C. Differences in the social backgrounds from where students come
D. Differences in economic backgrounds of students  
Ans : - B
2) Individual differences among learners is a -  A. social factor 
B. personal factor      
C. interpersonal factor
D. Purely economic factor  
Ans : - C
3) Individual differences among learners present which basic problem before their teachers or instructors? A. Meeting the diverse learning needs of all their students
B. Achieving high level of academic excellence from students       
C. Implementing a tough course in a class with varying knowledge levels
D. Able to understand the complexities of questions posed by students   
Ans : - A
4) Due to individual differences in students a teacher has to take which step for developing an effective learning itinerary? A. Quicken speed of teaching 
B. Slow down the speed of teaching       
C. Quicken as well as slow down teaching
D. None of these  
Ans : - C
5) Individual differences between children is due to - A. Differences in Language 
B. Differences in Ethnic makeup        
C. Differences in Intelligence Levels 
D. All of these  
Ans : - D


Topic 11 : Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) What is the meaning of Assessment of Learning -  A. testing the knowledge retention when a person is educated in a subject matter 
B. establishing the skills level a person has before they undertake any learning       
C. Testing the knowledge retention level as well as establishing the skills level a person has before they undertake any learning
D. None of the above  
Ans : - A
2) What is the meaning of Assessment for Learning -  A. testing the knowledge retention when a person is educated in a subject matter 
B. establishing the skills level a person has before they undertake any learning       
C. Testing the knowledge retention level as well as establishing the skills level a person has before they undertake any learning
D. None of the above   
   
Ans : - B




Topic 12 : School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation

Following type of questions could be asked in this section
1) The essential element of the syllabus for the children remained out of school should be—A.  Literacy competencies
B.  Life-skills
C.  Numerical competencies
D.  Vocational competencies   
Ans : - D
2)  A time bound testing programme for a students should be implemented in schools so that—A. The progress of the students should be informed to their parents
B. A regular practice can be carried out
C. The students can be trained for final examinations
D. The remedial programme can be adopted on the basis of the feedback from the results
Ans : - D
3) Which is the most traditional method of school based assessment in India?A. Home work
B. Assignments
C. Tests and Exams
D. Seminars and debates
Ans:- C
4) Which is the best way of assessment for learners according to modern education theory?A. Monthly Tests
B. Yearly Tests
C. Continuous and Comprehensive Assessment
D. Co curricular activities
Ans:- C
5) Continuous and Comprehensive Assessment is a concept which basically tries to achieve – A. A mixture of good academic and extra-academic knowledge
B. Reduction in stress level of students 
C. Development of all aspects of students 
D. Do away with the traditional exam model
Ans:- C
6) Continuous and Comprehensive Assessment system was practically implemented in Indian schools in – A. 1986
B. 2001 
C. 2008 
D. 2010
Ans:- D
7) What is the central theme of School Based Assessment System? A. An assessment system which checks for all development of a child and opposes public exam system
B. A system which opposes the public exam system which brings undue burden on students
C. Severely reprimands the public exam system  
D. A system where various academic examinations are conducted by schools themselves
 Ans:- A


 



NOTES COMPILED BY :                  NEHA GUPTA (9958010750)